What is a civil engineer

Civil engineers are conceptual thinkers and precise implementers. They are experts in designing, constructing, and maintaining the infrastructure that we use in our daily lives, from roads and bridges to tunnels and skyscrapers, and beyond.

Civil engineers, very similar to civil construction engineers and civil structural engineers, are involved in construction processes, ensuring that building projects are completed on time, within budget, and to the required quality standards. They are often responsible for managing the overall project, from the initial planning stages through to completion. This involves coordinating various contractors, suppliers and construction workers, and resources, monitoring progress, and adjusting the project plan as necessary.

In the role of civil engineer, a common responsibility includes the maintenance and repair of infrastructure projects, guaranteeing that they remain safe and functional. This may involve regular inspections, repairs, and upgrades to ensure that the infrastructure continues to meet the needs of a community.

Civil engineers furthermore play a crucial role in ensuring public safety, designing infrastructure projects that are resilient to natural disasters and other threats. They may develop evacuation plans, design structures to withstand earthquakes, and create flood protection systems to protect communities from severe weather events.

Today, civil engineers are increasingly focused on developing infrastructure projects that are environmentally sustainable, taking into account factors such as energy efficiency, resource conservation, and waste reduction. They may use advanced technologies such as green building materials and renewable energy systems to create sustainable infrastructure.

Civil engineers are most often needed in sectors where large-scale construction happens, such as in the building industry. Civil engineers help build airports, tunnels, plants, dams, and many types of massive structures. Civil structural engineers can also work in the oil and gas industry on offshore oil rigs. Next to building structures, they are also regularly involved in the safe demolition of infrastructure.

Civil engineers may specialize in different areas of civil engineering, such as structural engineering, geotechnical engineering, transportation engineering, water resources engineering, and environmental engineering.

Apply now for a job as a Civil engineer! 

Construction Engineer - Civil/Structural

Location: Perth

Branche: Conventional Energy

Expertise: Validation

Experience: 5 years

Provide civil construction engineering support across trenching, undergrounds, and structural works to enable the delivery of a fluid treating facility and cable route installation. Manage technical interfaces between engineering and construction through the TQ process, supporting schedule and quality outcomes. Collaborate closely with Construction Engineers and Execution Contractors on Scope of Works, fabrication, and site delivery. Drive operational excellence by ensuring construction safety processes and safeguards are upheld. Identify execution productivity barriers and work alongside site analysts to resolve and optimise.

Senior Civil Designer

Location: Perth

Branche: Mining

Expertise: Planning & Testing

Experience: 4 years

As a Senior Civil Designer, you will be instrumental in delivering a wide range of civil infrastructure designs across mining and energy assets. This role offers exposure to every stage of project development - from scoping and prefeasibility through to detailed design and execution. You will report directly to the Manager of Infrastructure Design and may have the opportunity to lead design packages under the guidance of a Project Lead. Key Responsibilities Produce civil designs including earthworks, drainage, roads, and non-process infrastructure across various mining and energy projects. Create 3D civil models and detailed drawings using 12d and MicroStation, incorporating design standards (Australian and international as appropriate). Develop geospatial data and maps to support design and approvals. Liaise with engineers to integrate technical requirements into coherent, review-ready design models. Conduct data management and GIS analysis using tools such as Global Mapper and ArcGIS. Prepare and present design concepts in project meetings and design reviews. Ensure all deliverables meet safety, quality, and scheduling targets. Champion best practices in BIM and 3D environments, including customisation and automation within design platforms where possible.

Civil Supervisor

Location: Darwin

Branche: Infrastructure

Expertise: HR & Recruiting

Experience: 3 years

Key Responsibilities: Proven experience as a Civil Supervisor in subdivision and road infrastructure projects. Strong knowledge of earthworks, drainage, pavements, and utility installations. Ability to read and interpret construction plans, schedules, and specifications. Excellent leadership, communication, and problem-solving skills. Commitment to safety, quality control, and meeting project deadlines.

Civil Foreman

Location: Brisbane

Branche: Infrastructure

Expertise: Controlling

Experience: 0 years

Civil Foreman - Subdivisions Supervise crews in either earthworks or drainage Ensure site safety and environmental compliance Manage sub-contractors Work closely with the Project Manager and Construction Manager

Project Engineer - Subdivision's

Location: Darwin

Branche: Infrastructure

Expertise: HR & Recruiting

Experience: 2 years

Project Coordination: Assist in planning and execution of subdivision projects, ensuring adherence to scope, budget, and timelines. Site Management: Oversee construction activities, ensuring quality, safety, and environmental compliance. Stakeholder Liaison: Work closely with contractors, consultants, councils, and utility providers to ensure smooth project progression. Technical Oversight: Monitor and review engineering designs, specifications, and construction methodologies. Compliance & Safety: Ensure all work meets local regulations, industry standards, and safety protocols. Reporting & Documentation: Maintain accurate project records, progress reports, and compliance documentation.

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Common civil engineer responsibilities 

A civil engineer is responsible for performing a range of critical engineering tasks related to infrastructure. Responsibilities may include:

  • Designing and supervising the construction of roads, bridges, buildings, airports, and other types of infrastructure;

  • Analyzing reports from surveys, maps, and other data sources to plan projects well;

  • Determining the estimated costs of materials, labor, and equipment required for construction projects;

  • Ensuring that projects are completed on time and within budget;

  • Inspecting construction sites to monitor progress and ensure compliance with building and safety codes;

  • Collaborating with architects, construction managers, and other professionals to ensure that projects are completed to specifications;

  • Using computer-aided design (CAD) software to create plans and blueprints;

  • Testing and evaluating materials used in construction projects;

  • Developing and implementing quality control procedures to ensure that projects meet industry standards;

  • Mentoring civil engineering colleagues who are keen to develop their engineering knowledge;

  • Traveling to construction sites to guide and observe building.

Qualifications for civil engineers 

Civil engineers should have at least a Bachelor's degree in Civil Engineering or a related field. In some cases, a Master's degree or higher may be required for more advanced positions, particularly in research or academia. In addition to a degree, civil engineers need to be licensed in order to practice. Licensing requirements vary by country, but typically involve passing an exam and meeting other criteria, such as having a certain amount of work experience.

Additional supporting skills and experience include:

  • 2-5+ years of civil engineering experience;

  • Strong analytical and problem-solving skills;

  • Strong math skills, including proficiency in calculus, trigonometry, and statistics;

  • Proficiency in using diverse computer software, including the latest design, modeling, and calculation software like AutoCAD, SolidWorks, Matlab/LabView, or similar;

  • Strong communication and interpersonal skills;

  • Attention to detail and ability to work with precision;

  • Understanding of and adherence to safety and environmental regulations;

  • Ability to work in a team and collaborate with other professionals, such as architects and construction managers;

  • Familiarity with project management principles and software;

  • Willingness to continually learn and stay up-to-date on new technologies and industry developments.